Business Guide

Business EV Leasing: Complete UK Guide

Compare BCP, BHP, BCH, finance lease, and salary sacrifice options for business electric vehicles. Maximise tax benefits and reduce fleet costs.

100%

Capital Allowances

2%

BIK Rate

100%

VAT Recovery

Yes

Tax Deductible

Business Leasing Options

Business Contract Hire (BCH)

Fixed monthly payments, return at end. No ownership.

100% VAT recovery on monthly payments

Best for: Fleet managers wanting predictable costs

Pros

  • Fixed costs
  • VAT deductible
  • No depreciation risk
  • Fleet management included

Cons

  • No ownership
  • Mileage limits
  • End-of-contract charges possible

Business Contract Purchase (BCP)

Lower monthly payments with optional balloon payment at end.

Capital allowances on balloon payment

Best for: Businesses wanting flexibility to own or return

Pros

  • Lower monthly cost
  • Flexible end options
  • Potential ownership
  • Capital allowances

Cons

  • Balloon payment risk
  • Higher total cost if owning
  • Mileage limits

Business Hire Purchase (BHP)

Monthly payments, own the car at the end.

100% capital allowances (first year)

Best for: Businesses wanting ownership

Pros

  • Own the car
  • No mileage limits
  • 100% capital allowances

Cons

  • Higher monthly payments
  • Depreciation risk
  • Tied to the asset

Finance Lease

Long-term rental with purchase option at end.

100% tax deductible payments

Best for: Businesses wanting off-balance-sheet financing

Pros

  • Off-balance-sheet
  • Tax deductible
  • Flexible terms

Cons

  • No ownership by default
  • Complex accounting
  • Residual value risk

Salary Sacrifice

Employee leases EV via employer, saves on BIK.

2% BIK rate for employee

Best for: Employees wanting personal EVs with tax savings

Pros

  • Huge tax savings
  • No employer cost
  • Employee benefit

Cons

  • Requires employer scheme
  • Employee returns car on leaving

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the best business leasing option for EVs?

For most businesses, Business Contract Hire (BCH) offers the best combination of fixed costs and VAT recovery. For ownership, BHP with 100% capital allowances is ideal.

Can businesses claim 100% capital allowances on EVs?

Yes. New zero-emission cars qualify for 100% first-year capital allowance, meaning the full cost can be deducted from taxable profits in the year of purchase.

What about VAT on business EV leasing?

With BCH, businesses can recover 100% of the VAT on monthly lease payments if the car is used purely for business. For mixed-use, 50% VAT recovery applies.

How does BIK affect company cars?

Zero-emission company cars have a 2% BIK rate (2025/26), making them the most tax-efficient company car option. This applies to BCH, BCP, and BHP arrangements.

Can I include EV charging in a business lease?

Some leasing packages include home charging installation. Check with your leasing provider. The WCS grant can also be used for workplace charging.

Ready to Electrify Your Fleet?

Use our calculators to compare business leasing options.

Disclaimer: Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances. Consult an accountant for business-specific advice.